{"id":"worldbank.people-practicing-open-defecation-urban.gha.annual","dataset_id":"worldbank-people-practicing-open-defecation-urban","indicator":"people-practicing-open-defecation-urban","geography":"GHA","frequency":"annual","unit":"percent","start_period":"2000","end_period":"2024","org":"World Bank","original_indicator":"SH.STA.ODFC.UR.ZS","url":"https://api.worldbank.org/v2","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T07:57:03+00:00","version":"1","geography_name":"Ghana","region":"Sub-Saharan Africa ","observations":[{"period":"2000","value":7.59308764426954,"flags":""},{"period":"2001","value":7.65595651674072,"flags":""},{"period":"2002","value":7.71882538921187,"flags":""},{"period":"2003","value":7.78169426168304,"flags":""},{"period":"2004","value":7.84456313415421,"flags":""},{"period":"2005","value":7.90743200662537,"flags":""},{"period":"2006","value":7.97030087909654,"flags":""},{"period":"2007","value":8.03316975156771,"flags":""},{"period":"2008","value":8.09603862403887,"flags":""},{"period":"2009","value":8.15890749651004,"flags":""},{"period":"2010","value":8.22177636898121,"flags":""},{"period":"2011","value":8.28464524145237,"flags":""},{"period":"2012","value":8.34751411392354,"flags":""},{"period":"2013","value":8.41038298639471,"flags":""},{"period":"2014","value":8.47325185886586,"flags":""},{"period":"2015","value":8.53612073133704,"flags":""},{"period":"2016","value":8.59898960380819,"flags":""},{"period":"2017","value":8.66185847627936,"flags":""},{"period":"2018","value":8.72472734875053,"flags":""},{"period":"2019","value":8.78759622122169,"flags":""},{"period":"2020","value":8.85046509369286,"flags":""},{"period":"2021","value":8.91333396616403,"flags":""},{"period":"2022","value":8.97620283863519,"flags":""},{"period":"2023","value":9.03907171110636,"flags":""},{"period":"2024","value":9.10194058357753,"flags":""}],"indicator_name":"People practicing open defecation, urban","topic":"Health","source":"worldbank","provenance":{"organization":"World Bank","original_indicator":"SH.STA.ODFC.UR.ZS","url":"https://api.worldbank.org/v2","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T07:57:03+00:00","version":"1","license":"see source"}}