{"id":"worldbank.real-interest-rate.zmb.annual","dataset_id":"worldbank-real-interest-rate","indicator":"real-interest-rate","geography":"ZMB","frequency":"annual","unit":"percent","start_period":"1978","end_period":"2020","org":"World Bank","original_indicator":"FR.INR.RINR","url":"https://api.worldbank.org/v2","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T07:57:03+00:00","version":"1","geography_name":"Zambia","region":"Sub-Saharan Africa ","observations":[{"period":"1978","value":-3.93275593749377,"flags":""},{"period":"1979","value":-10.5060560121595,"flags":""},{"period":"1980","value":-2.02474643446923,"flags":""},{"period":"1981","value":2.18496843119175,"flags":""},{"period":"1982","value":3.16698982878609,"flags":""},{"period":"1983","value":-4.74532358554098,"flags":""},{"period":"1984","value":-3.20250628236619,"flags":""},{"period":"1985","value":-15.9666101332611,"flags":""},{"period":"1986","value":-29.9982689494611,"flags":""},{"period":"1987","value":-25.1937131971982,"flags":""},{"period":"1988","value":-11.9713495440983,"flags":""},{"period":"1989","value":-34.546802021159,"flags":""},{"period":"1990","value":-34.5390408369169,"flags":""},{"period":"1991","value":-25.7738895541915,"flags":""},{"period":"1992","value":-41.7902439781861,"flags":""},{"period":"1993","value":-12.4559693371288,"flags":""},{"period":"1994","value":-5.63447019509948,"flags":""},{"period":"1995","value":11.424913920026,"flags":""},{"period":"1996","value":23.670485757671,"flags":""},{"period":"1997","value":16.9766299739538,"flags":""},{"period":"1998","value":12.7393085006183,"flags":""},{"period":"1999","value":19.1587954269473,"flags":""},{"period":"2000","value":4.6647680701877,"flags":""},{"period":"2001","value":16.6774634895963,"flags":""},{"period":"2002","value":21.6156242816087,"flags":""},{"period":"2003","value":19.5253414742067,"flags":""},{"period":"2004","value":9.19693364690934,"flags":""},{"period":"2005","value":9.90908518429273,"flags":""},{"period":"2006","value":7.51782024205524,"flags":""},{"period":"2007","value":5.24087063421901,"flags":""},{"period":"2008","value":7.61379538117008,"flags":""},{"period":"2009","value":15.6336334619814,"flags":""},{"period":"2010","value":6.11294221169531,"flags":""},{"period":"2011","value":6.95655957659878,"flags":""},{"period":"2012","value":4.82147742594943,"flags":""},{"period":"2013","value":-0.191430038192798,"flags":""},{"period":"2014","value":5.81636783051129,"flags":""},{"period":"2015","value":6.17921585248158,"flags":""},{"period":"2016","value":1.69392927805065,"flags":""},{"period":"2017","value":2.0914904852687,"flags":""},{"period":"2018","value":2.21586529013412,"flags":""},{"period":"2019","value":2.46967432530594,"flags":""},{"period":"2020","value":-3.89303245264567,"flags":""}],"indicator_name":"Real interest rate","topic":"Financial Sector","source":"worldbank","provenance":{"organization":"World Bank","original_indicator":"FR.INR.RINR","url":"https://api.worldbank.org/v2","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T07:57:03+00:00","version":"1","license":"see source"}}