{"id":"worldbank.research-and-development-expenditure.mex.annual","dataset_id":"worldbank-research-and-development-expenditure","indicator":"research-and-development-expenditure","geography":"MEX","frequency":"annual","unit":"percent","start_period":"1996","end_period":"2024","org":"World Bank","original_indicator":"GB.XPD.RSDV.GD.ZS","url":"https://api.worldbank.org/v2","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T07:57:03+00:00","version":"1","geography_name":"Mexico","region":"Latin America & Caribbean ","observations":[{"period":"1996","value":0.23838,"flags":""},{"period":"1997","value":0.26404,"flags":""},{"period":"1998","value":0.28519,"flags":""},{"period":"1999","value":0.32719,"flags":""},{"period":"2000","value":0.29205,"flags":""},{"period":"2001","value":0.30815,"flags":""},{"period":"2002","value":0.33745,"flags":""},{"period":"2003","value":0.37454,"flags":""},{"period":"2004","value":0.37053,"flags":""},{"period":"2005","value":0.38103,"flags":""},{"period":"2006","value":0.35298,"flags":""},{"period":"2007","value":0.38039,"flags":""},{"period":"2008","value":0.42416,"flags":""},{"period":"2009","value":0.45748,"flags":""},{"period":"2010","value":0.47353,"flags":""},{"period":"2011","value":0.45268,"flags":""},{"period":"2012","value":0.40284,"flags":""},{"period":"2013","value":0.40806,"flags":""},{"period":"2014","value":0.41962,"flags":""},{"period":"2015","value":0.41477,"flags":""},{"period":"2016","value":0.37601,"flags":""},{"period":"2017","value":0.31955,"flags":""},{"period":"2018","value":0.29816,"flags":""},{"period":"2019","value":0.27629,"flags":""},{"period":"2020","value":0.29185,"flags":""},{"period":"2021","value":0.27305,"flags":""},{"period":"2022","value":0.25727,"flags":""},{"period":"2023","value":0.26746,"flags":""},{"period":"2024","value":0.25372,"flags":""}],"indicator_name":"Research and development expenditure","topic":"Science","source":"worldbank","provenance":{"organization":"World Bank","original_indicator":"GB.XPD.RSDV.GD.ZS","url":"https://api.worldbank.org/v2","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T07:57:03+00:00","version":"1","license":"see source"}}