{"id":"worldbank.research-and-development-expenditure.slv.annual","dataset_id":"worldbank-research-and-development-expenditure","indicator":"research-and-development-expenditure","geography":"SLV","frequency":"annual","unit":"percent","start_period":"1998","end_period":"2023","org":"World Bank","original_indicator":"GB.XPD.RSDV.GD.ZS","url":"https://api.worldbank.org/v2","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T07:57:03+00:00","version":"1","geography_name":"El Salvador","region":"Latin America & Caribbean ","observations":[{"period":"1998","value":0.08818,"flags":""},{"period":"2007","value":0.1056,"flags":""},{"period":"2008","value":0.13399,"flags":""},{"period":"2009","value":0.0909,"flags":""},{"period":"2010","value":0.07806,"flags":""},{"period":"2011","value":0.0355,"flags":""},{"period":"2012","value":0.03397,"flags":""},{"period":"2013","value":0.06387,"flags":""},{"period":"2014","value":0.09377,"flags":""},{"period":"2015","value":0.14348,"flags":""},{"period":"2016","value":0.14493,"flags":""},{"period":"2017","value":0.18078,"flags":""},{"period":"2018","value":0.16531,"flags":""},{"period":"2019","value":0.17477,"flags":""},{"period":"2020","value":0.16299,"flags":""},{"period":"2021","value":0.16252,"flags":""},{"period":"2022","value":0.14333,"flags":""},{"period":"2023","value":0.10152,"flags":""}],"indicator_name":"Research and development expenditure","topic":"Science","source":"worldbank","provenance":{"organization":"World Bank","original_indicator":"GB.XPD.RSDV.GD.ZS","url":"https://api.worldbank.org/v2","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T07:57:03+00:00","version":"1","license":"see source"}}