{"id":"worldbank.research-and-development-expenditure.uzb.annual","dataset_id":"worldbank-research-and-development-expenditure","indicator":"research-and-development-expenditure","geography":"UZB","frequency":"annual","unit":"percent","start_period":"2000","end_period":"2024","org":"World Bank","original_indicator":"GB.XPD.RSDV.GD.ZS","url":"https://api.worldbank.org/v2","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T07:57:03+00:00","version":"1","geography_name":"Uzbekistan","region":"Europe & Central Asia","observations":[{"period":"2000","value":0.36063,"flags":""},{"period":"2001","value":0.34544,"flags":""},{"period":"2002","value":0.29356,"flags":""},{"period":"2003","value":0.26825,"flags":""},{"period":"2004","value":0.27041,"flags":""},{"period":"2005","value":0.23741,"flags":""},{"period":"2006","value":0.22395,"flags":""},{"period":"2007","value":0.21721,"flags":""},{"period":"2008","value":0.19354,"flags":""},{"period":"2009","value":0.20315,"flags":""},{"period":"2010","value":0.1543,"flags":""},{"period":"2011","value":0.14877,"flags":""},{"period":"2012","value":0.15512,"flags":""},{"period":"2013","value":0.155,"flags":""},{"period":"2014","value":0.15335,"flags":""},{"period":"2015","value":0.16497,"flags":""},{"period":"2016","value":0.17238,"flags":""},{"period":"2017","value":0.13212,"flags":""},{"period":"2018","value":0.11164,"flags":""},{"period":"2019","value":0.10128,"flags":""},{"period":"2020","value":0.12554,"flags":""},{"period":"2021","value":0.11843,"flags":""},{"period":"2022","value":0.14297,"flags":""},{"period":"2023","value":0.11093,"flags":""},{"period":"2024","value":0.10416,"flags":""}],"indicator_name":"Research and development expenditure","topic":"Science","source":"worldbank","provenance":{"organization":"World Bank","original_indicator":"GB.XPD.RSDV.GD.ZS","url":"https://api.worldbank.org/v2","retrieved_at":"2026-11-07T07:57:03+00:00","version":"1","license":"see source"}}